Loading...
Skip to Content

Scenario Solution · WEB-ITDR

Business access
and identity protection

A successful login does not make the access trustworthy. Web ITDR sits at the entry point of your applications, puts every request back into its account, device and session context, judges whether it fits how that identity normally behaves, and acts within the limits of how it is deployed.

  • Connects without changing application code
  • Account · device · session · request evidence
  • Reverse proxy or passive mirror

The Problem

Real accounts, ordinary entry points

At the application layer, most logins and requests look perfectly legitimate: the account is real, the password is correct, the request carries no attack signature. Authentication covers one part and request-level protection covers another. The part in between — who this really is, from which device and session, and how it differs from before — belongs to no system.

Authenticated is not the same as trusted
Once a credential leaks, is matched by credential stuffing or is simply borrowed, authentication sees an entirely normal login. SSO and IAM answer whether someone may enter; they do not answer whether the person entering is the account holder.
Related: credential stuffing · shared credentials
Not every anomaly has a signature
Brute forcing, CAPTCHA evasion, API abuse and bulk scraping can all be built from individually clean requests. Protection that judges one request at a time cannot see facts that only exist across requests, such as one account appearing in three regions within ten minutes.
Related: brute force · API abuse · scraping
Alerts do not lead back to an identity
Logs record an address, a URL and a user agent, while the question is which account, which device and which session. Evidence has to be organised around identity at collection time; assembling it afterwards from scattered logs rarely works.
Related: investigation · accountability
Management consoles sit apart
Jump servers, virtualisation platforms, orchestration consoles, monitoring and network devices each carry their own web interface, with their own login method and audit conventions. The access with the highest privilege ends up being the least visible.
Related: privileged entry points · uneven auditing

Where It Applies

Three kinds of web entry point, one identity convention

The scope is access that happens over the web or an API. All three connect the same way but raise different questions — decide which category you are bringing in first, then decide how to connect it.

01
Authentication
Authentication entry points
  • SSO portals and IAM / IDaaS front doors
  • In-house authentication services, OAuth2 / OIDC endpoints
  • Directory service login pages exposed on the web
Focus: login anomalies and credential abuse
02
Business Systems
Core business systems
  • Internal systems: office, finance, mail, CRM, ERP
  • Customer-facing web applications and mobile back ends
  • Internal and public business APIs
Focus: account behaviour and API abuse
03
Management Consoles
Management and infrastructure
  • Jump servers, virtualisation and cloud consoles
  • Container orchestration and operations platforms
  • Database consoles and security appliance interfaces
Focus: visibility into privileged access

The third category means the part of that access which happens through a web management interface. Credential activity on the endpoint itself, remote execution across hosts and lateral movement are out of scope here; they belong to E-ITDR, in credential abuse and lateral movement defense. Note also that the visible fields depend on how the product is connected: a passive mirror mainly observes, while only a reverse proxy can enforce an access policy.

How It Works

What happens between the request and the record

The chain below is the full path under reverse proxy deployment. A passive mirror performs the same identification and judgement; only the response step needs an external system to complete it.

Request
Identity and device
Session correlation
Risk verdict
Policy action
Record
Field group in one access eventWhat this group answers
AccountThe application account and the organisation it belongs to — whose name this access is under
Device and clientDevice identifier, client type and request characteristics — what it came from
SessionWhen the session started, where it came from and what followed — what happened after entry
GroundsThe rule or characteristic that fired, plus other access it correlates with — why this was called anomalous
OutcomeThe action taken under proxy protection, and its record — what was done and how it ended

A structural illustration, not a product screenshot. The fields actually visible vary with deployment and version; under a passive mirror the last row records the alert and the recommended action, while the block itself has to be carried out by the identity system or the network side.

Division of Responsibility

Alongside your IAM, WAF and SIEM, each doing its own part

This solution adds one layer — deciding who the acting subject is and holding the identity-level evidence. It does not replace what you already run. The table states who does what, including what this solution does not do.

StepWeb ITDRHandled by existing systems
Accounts and entitlementsDoes not manage account lifecycle or grant permissionsIAM / SSO: accounts, roles, entitlements, MFA policy
AuthenticationObserves the process and its result, identifies abnormal loginsIAM / SSO: performing the authentication itself
Request-level attack protectionDetects identity-related web attack behaviourWAF: generic exploit and rule-based protection
Deciding the acting subjectSeparates human from automated access; ties account, device and session togetherUsually no system owns this — it is the layer added here
Executing a responseAllow, challenge or block on the proxy pathPassword reset, MFA step-up and account suspension run in the identity system; network blocks run on the network side
Alert aggregation and ticketingEmits identity-level alerts and evidenceSIEM / SOC: cross-system aggregation and unified triage
Endpoint-side behaviourNot coveredEDR and E-ITDR: endpoint processes, credential activity, lateral movement

The right-hand column states who normally carries each part. It is not an assessment of those systems and not a product comparison. The real division is confirmed against the architecture you already have, and one platform may well cover several rows.

Rollout

Confirm the environment first, then choose the side to connect from

The sequence is: agree on environment and scenarios, connect a small scope and validate, then expand on the result. Both modes can be used in stages within one environment — observe passively first, then switch the applications you intend to act on to proxy mode.

01
Assess
Environment and goals
  • List the applications, entry points and APIs in scope
  • Confirm network path, TLS termination and field visibility
  • Agree on the first set of validation scenarios
Output: scope and scenario list
02
Connect
Choose the mode
  • Reverse proxy: can enforce access policy
  • Passive mirror: stays out of the request path, observes and alerts
  • Different applications may use different modes
Output: connection design
03
Validate
Validate a small scope
  • Start with one or two applications
  • Check that identity fields are complete and alerts explainable
  • Confirm policy actions and their effect on the business
Output: validation record
04
Expand
Expand on the result
  • Extend to remaining applications and entry points
  • Settle the policy and response action list
  • Connect to SIEM and ticketing
Output: operating agreement
AspectReverse proxyPassive mirror
Position in the pathOn the access pathCopies traffic, off the access path
Involvement in the businessForwards requestsDoes not touch the request path
Actions availableAllow, challenge, block and other access policyAlerts mainly; blocking needs an external system
To confirm beforehandNetwork path, certificates, session persistence, failure planMirror points, traffic completeness, visibility of encrypted traffic
Typical useAuthentication entry points and business that must be acted on in placeProduction systems with strict availability needs, or an observation phase

The two modes see different fields, so when the connection changes, the scope of what the detection conclusions cover changes with it. The actual design is settled against the network and business conditions on site; there is no single default that fits every application.

Validation

Take one anomalous access and follow it to the end

What matters in validation is not how many alerts appear, but whether one alert can answer four questions: why it fired, on what grounds, what was done and how it ended. Only when all four have answers is the alert something an operations team can work with.

01 Spot the anomaly
An abnormal login or suspected automated access appears on a connected application. It can be a real event or an agreed scenario reproduced on purpose.
Input: one real or agreed access
02 Correlate the evidence
Go back to the account, device, session and request evidence and compare this access with how that identity has behaved before. Missing fields are marked as missing rather than inferred.
Output: a field set you can check line by line
03 Reach a verdict
State the rule or characteristic that fired and the other access it correlates with. A verdict has to be repeatable by someone else — if the grounds cannot be stated, no action should follow.
Output: grounds that can be explained
04 Act and review
Execute the authorised action under proxy protection, record the outcome, and re-run the agreed scenario once to confirm the action really changed the result on that path.
Output: action record and re-test result

Agree on the test scenarios, the time window, the evidence standard and the operating conditions before the pilot starts. No performance figures are reported until the testing is complete. What the demonstration environment shows is a product demonstration scenario, used to explain how evidence supports a verdict; it is not any customer's actual incident record.


Expert Consultation

Take one of your entry points and check deployment and visible fields

Tell us which applications you need to protect, how they authenticate and what the network allows, and we will come back with a deployment option, the fields it would actually see and what it can act on:

Deployment assessment

Reverse proxy versus passive mirror

Field-level review

Which identity and request fields are visible

Response conditions

What this solution executes and what your existing systems do

Feishu consultation QR code

Scan with Feishu to consult